With June being Bowel Cancer Awareness Month, Noosa Outlook Medical Centre GP Dr Claire Lawrence is encouraging people in the community to take responsibility of their health.
Dr Lawrence said bowel cancer was Australia’s second deadliest cancer, affecting one in 18 males and one in 26 females in Australia.
“The National Bowel Cancer Screening saves lives and it is still sending out test kits during the COVID pandemic,” she said.”Ninety per cent of bowel cancers are successfully treated if found early but fewer than 40% are detected early.
“The guidelines recommend screening every two years, starting at age 50 and continuing to age 74.
“The test detects blood that cannot be seen with the naked eye.”
Dr Lawrence said like any screening test, it was for people who do not have any symptoms.
“If you are obviously bleeding, or have had a change in your usual bowel habit, then don’t participate in the scheme, instead you should book an appointment to see your GP to decide a management plan,” she said.
“More advanced symptoms of bowel cancer may include: unexplained weight loss, persistent abdominal pain, incomplete emptying of the bowel or generalised weakness. Again any such concerns should be discussed with your GP.
“No one understandably likes the idea of a colonoscopy, but if indicated it means that the whole of the large bowel can be visualised and if any abnormalities are seen, they can be biopsied or removed at the same time.”
Dr Lawrence said you are given a sedative that makes you forget that you’ve even had the procedure.
“Family history of bowel cancer is important to know as having members of your family with a history puts you at an increased risk, compared to the general population,” she said.
“The majority of people with bowel cancer, however, have no family history.
“You could be at risk if you are over 40, have a poor diet, currently/previously smoked or exceed the recommended alcohol intake.”
Dr Lawrence said talk to your GP if there is a family history, as screening may have to start earlier than the general population.
“So we know 2020 has ‘given us all the sh*ts’ but let’s not put our head in the sand; sample your stool, prod your poo, scoop your poop, however you want to say it,” she said.
“Take an active role in your health by participating in the National Bowel Cancer Screening Program.”
